Real estate has been a significant part of Australian economy. It’s been the focal point of investment in numerous cities. Some of the major cities which have experienced growth in property values are Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane. Population growth, urbanization, and foreign investment are the factors behind this incredible change.
If you’re considering investing in real estate, you should know that this can be a lucrative endeavour. However, everyone’s biggest concern is “How much money do I need to get started?” Unfortunately, the answer to this question isn’t straightforward. To find out which factors affect this and where to start your journey, keep reading!
Initial Capital
First things first, you’ll need to think about the initial capital. There is a certain amount of money necessary upfront, before starting any adventure such as this one. However, this isn’t a fixed amount – depending on the type of real estate you’d like to invest in, the amount will vary. For instance, you could be looking at residential properties which need a down payment ranging from 3% to 20% of the property’s purchase price.
Residential properties are single-family homes, condominiums, or duplexes. On the other hand, commercial properties like office buildings or warehouses could require down payments of 15% to 35%. Not only that, but some lenders could also require some reserves or collateral to secure the loan.
However, investing in real estate indirectly is another option. For instance, Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) offer a deal, where you can invest in a property by buying shares. This often includes lower initial capital requirements than simply purchasing properties.
Additional Costs
The next important thing to consider is, of course, additional costs. Apart from the down payment, closing costs are also significant expenses that you’ll need to think about. They typically include several fees. For example, they cover appraisals, inspections, title insurance, as well as legal services. These can amount to 2% to 5% of the property’s purchase price. Even if it sound like it isn’t much individually, when you put it all together, this can be pricey.
Another thing you should factor in your budget is related to the ongoing property management expenses. These expenses refer to tenant screening, rent collection, and maintenance coordination among other things. They typically range from 8% to 12% of the income.
Finally, you should remember that rarely things go perfectly. For that very reason, a budget for regular maintenance and unexpected repairs is also required. You should consider the property’s condition to get a better sense of what you can expect in the future. Location and age of the property can also tell you a lot about the possible unexpected costs. With a backup fund, you shouldn’t have any headaches when it comes to your finances.
Financing Options
The next logical step is to create a solid financial strategy. A good financial strategy can save you a lot of money and make your business life significantly easier. For example, working with an experienced buyer’s agent in Sydney can not only impact your budget positively, but also help you the real estate market through securing favourable financing terms and identifying favourable opportunities.
One of the other options is the traditional mortgage. While these allow you to leverage your investment through financing a part of the price, they also require committing to monthly mortgage payments. They might not be the best idea in the long term.
Hard-money loans, on the other hand, are short-term, high-interest loans and they are secured by the property itself. Their accessibility makes them a good choice, especially, if your credit isn’t as perfect as you’d like it to be. The disadvantage is that they come with higher costs and shorter repayment terms.
Finally, seller financing refers to the type of deal where sellers may be willing to finance part of the purchase price. Here, you can acquire the property with a smaller down payment, while also negotiating the terms with the seller. The con here is that this isn’t always a viable option and it depends on the seller’s financial situation as well.
Risk Management
Risk management is a crucial part of building a budget plan. While it is true that leveraging can amplify returns, it can also increase risk. This is especially relevant in volatile markets. Conducting thorough due diligence, diversifying your investments, and maintaining adequate reserves are the steps that you shouldn’t avoid. This will all help mitigate risks and protect your investment capital.
Conclusion
When it comes to real estate, there is no simple answer to the ever-relevant question of finances. Depending on your property type, location, and financing options, you should be able to determine what the required capital is.
As long as you carefully evaluate your investment goals, conduct thorough research, and consul with real estate professionals, you shouldn’t have any issues on your real estate journey. Make sure to take your time, do your research and start this lucrative endeavour.