The National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) has reassured the public that there is no cause for panic, despite a surge in cases of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD) in KwaZulu-Natal.
The disease remains under control, according to the NICD, which has been actively collaborating with the health department to monitor the situation.
Where the Outbreak Began
The first confirmed cases of HFMD in KwaZulu-Natal were recorded in early February, with schools in the northern parts of the province, particularly the Phoenix area in Durban, being the initial hotspots.
Since then, the number of cases has risen, with the current total reaching 195.
Despite this increase, the health authorities have emphasized that the situation is being closely managed and that the public should not be overly concerned.
What is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is a viral infection typically caused by enteroviruses.
It is most common in summer and autumn months and often spreads in places where children gather, such as schools, daycare centers, and crèches.
The disease primarily affects children under 10, but adults, especially those with weakened immune systems, can also be affected.
It spreads easily from person to person, through contaminated objects or surfaces, and even fecal matter.
The Symptoms to Look Out For
While the disease is generally mild and resolves on its own, NICD has urged parents and caregivers to stay alert for any symptoms in their children.
Common symptoms of HFMD include:
- Fever
- Sore throat
- Tiredness
- Loss of appetite
- Small blisters on the inside of the mouth, the sides of the tongue, palms of the hands, and soles of the feet
Most people recover from HFMD within seven to 10 days without the need for medication, but in rare cases, some individuals may require hospitalization if complications arise.
What Parents and Caregivers Should Do
The NICD has emphasized the importance of keeping symptomatic children at home until they recover to help prevent further spreading the virus.
Although HFMD is not classified as a notifiable medical condition, the health department is staying vigilant to track and contain any future outbreaks, especially in other regions of the country.
The Health Department’s Current Response
The department is on high alert and continues to monitor the number of cases in KwaZulu-Natal, taking all necessary measures to manage the outbreak effectively.
NICD has reassured the public that the situation remains under control and that the risk of widespread transmission is low for now.
For more updates on the situation or if you or someone you know has been affected by this outbreak, feel free to share your experience or reach out through the provided contact details.
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