Jimmy Lai, Prominent Catholic and Pro Democracy Publisher, Is Sentenced to 20 Years in Hong Kong Prison in Case Critics Call Politically Motivated

Jimmy Lai, the prominent Catholic activist and pro-democracy advocate, has been sentenced to 20 years in prison in Hong Kong, marking another milestone in a long-running legal saga that supporters say has been politically motivated.

The sentencing, delivered on February 9, follows Lai’s conviction under China’s expansive national security law in December, capping years of charges that have included fraud, unlawful assembly, and other allegations by authorities.

From Apple Daily to Prison Cells

For decades, Lai made a name for himself as the publisher of Apple Daily, a tabloid known for its bold coverage of government and political issues.

In 2020, he was first arrested under accusations of violating China’s national security policies—a move that set off a series of legal battles.

Since then, Lai has faced multiple charges and extended periods of detention without bail, including a 69-month sentence in December 2022 for a fraud conviction.

Despite the legal pressures, Lai’s advocacy for democracy in Hong Kong has drawn international attention.

Leaders like U.S. President Donald Trump reportedly raised his case directly with Chinese President Xi Jinping in October 2025.

Lawmakers, civil rights organizations, and religious leaders around the world have expressed support for him.

In 2025, Lai was honored with the Bradley Prize, which recognizes individuals who champion “the ideals of the Western tradition.”

Faith as a Lifeline Behind Bars

Beyond his political activism, Lai is a devout Catholic, a faith that has sustained him during his imprisonment.

Having converted in 1997, Lai and his wife Teresa raised their two children, Sebastien and Claire, in a deeply religious household.

Claire has spoken publicly about her father’s spiritual resilience, noting that he continues to read the Gospel whenever allowed and hopes to be remembered as “a faithful servant of Our Lord.”

In February 2024, the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., displayed a drawing of the Crucifixion created by Lai, underscoring how he channels his imprisonment into creative and spiritual devotion.

Father Robert Sirico, founder of the Acton Institute and a friend of Lai’s, has described the activist’s incarceration as a form of participation in Christ’s suffering.

Calls for Release and Global Concern

The Catholic Church has not remained silent on Lai’s plight.

In November 2023, ten bishops and archbishops publicly urged the Hong Kong government to free him, condemning his “cruel and unjust persecution.”

Religious leaders in Hong Kong, however, face intense pressure under the tightening grip of the Chinese Communist Party.

As Father Vincent Woo, a Hong Kong diocesan priest, told EWTN News in 2022, priests and bishops often refrain from speaking out due to fear of repercussions.

International bodies have also voiced concern.

During a 2025 U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom hearing, advocates warned of widespread violations of religious liberty in China, highlighting the forced suppression of faith-based activities that do not align with government mandates.

Life Inside and the Role of Faith

Claire Lai has described her father’s physical health as deteriorating due to the prolonged confinement.

He has been denied regular access to the Eucharist, yet continues to start each day with scripture and prayer.

His time is also spent drawing religious art, including depictions of the Crucifixion and the Blessed Mother.

According to Claire, it is his faith that protects his “mind and soul” amid the harsh realities of prison life.

What’s Next?

Lai’s sentencing has reignited international attention on Hong Kong’s political climate and its crackdown on dissent.

Advocates continue to push for his release, and observers are watching whether global diplomatic pressure might influence future developments.

Meanwhile, religious organizations and human rights groups are calling for stronger protections for freedom of expression and faith in Hong Kong.

Summary

Jimmy Lai, a staunch Catholic and pro-democracy publisher, has been sentenced to 20 years in prison following convictions under Hong Kong’s national security law.

Despite facing long-term imprisonment, his faith remains central to his life, offering solace and strength.

International leaders, religious authorities, and human rights advocates continue to advocate for his release, highlighting broader concerns over civil liberties and religious freedom in Hong Kong under the influence of the Chinese Communist Party.