Mining Pit Collapse Kills Three Workers and Injures Several Others in Ebonyi, Nigeria

There was panic and heartbreak in Enyim Agalegu community in Ikwo Local Government Area of Ebonyi State over the weekend after a mining pit suddenly collapsed, killing at least three people and injuring several others.

The accident happened on Saturday at a pit reportedly operated by First Patriots Limited, a company formerly known as Royal Salt.

What started as a normal workday for miners quickly turned into chaos when the earth gave way, trapping workers beneath heavy layers of soil and debris.

By Sunday morning, grief hung heavily over the community as families gathered near the site, hoping for answers and mourning those who did not survive.

A Desperate Call for Help

According to Oboke Chukwuma Collins, the National Chairman of the Enyim Agalegu Edukwu Opeke Federated Union, he received a distress call around 4 p.m. on Saturday informing him that the pit had caved in.

He said he rushed straight to the location and mobilised community members for rescue efforts. Without waiting for heavy machinery, locals reportedly used basic tools and manual effort to dig through the overburden — the thick layer of earth covering the pit — in a race against time.

“We evacuated some overburden on top of some lifeless people, like three of them, and we rescued about four that are injured,” Collins explained, his voice reflecting the shock of the moment.

The injured victims were taken for medical attention, though the full extent of their conditions has not been publicly disclosed.

A Site With a Troubled History

This was not the first fatal incident at the location. Collins revealed that with these latest deaths, the total number of people who have lost their lives at the site has risen to five.

The community leadership had reportedly written several times to both the company and the Ebonyi State Ministry of Solid Minerals, requesting that the pit be handed over to the community for controlled, safer mining operations after what they believed was the completion of the main project.

However, those requests were allegedly denied.

“We engaged them in writing, even to the Commissioner for Solid Minerals, but they said no. So we, the leadership of the community, backed off from the agitation,” Collins said.

He described the mining activity that led to the collapse as illegal and expressed frustration over what he sees as a long-standing lack of cooperation.

Government Reacts to the Incident

When officials arrived at the scene on Sunday, the mood was somber.

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The Commissioner for Solid Minerals Development in Ebonyi State, Hon. Chidi Onyi, described the tragedy as unfortunate and extended condolences to the affected families.

“It is never our interest or intention to lose some of our people who are under our care,” he said.

The commissioner blamed recurring accidents in mining communities on illegal mining activities, which he suggested are often driven by greed.

He also stated that both the state and federal governments were unaware that the site had been abandoned.

“This site belongs to First Patriots. Both the state and federal governments are not aware that this site has been abandoned. The site is still very active,” he added.

A Wider Problem in Mining Communities

Mining-related accidents are not new in Nigeria. Across several states, particularly in mineral-rich regions, poorly regulated or illegal mining operations have resulted in repeated fatalities.

Safety measures are often lacking, and oversight can be inconsistent. In many rural communities, mining serves as a primary source of income, pushing individuals to take risks in unstable pits with minimal protective equipment.

Experts have long warned that abandoned or partially completed mining sites can become death traps if not properly secured.

When overburden is not carefully managed, collapses can happen without warning, especially during periods of loose soil or underground instability.

What’s Next?

Authorities are expected to conduct a formal investigation into the collapse to determine the exact cause and whether negligence played a role.

Key questions remain:

• Was the mining activity officially authorised at the time of the collapse?

• Were proper safety measures in place?

• Who bears responsibility for the deaths and injuries?

There are also growing calls within the community for stricter enforcement of mining regulations and clearer communication between companies, government officials, and host communities.

Families of the victims are demanding accountability, and local leaders are pushing for safer practices moving forward to prevent another tragedy.

Summary

A mining pit in Enyim Agalegu community, Ikwo LGA of Ebonyi State, collapsed on Saturday, killing at least three people and injuring four others.

The site, reportedly operated by First Patriots Limited, has previously recorded fatalities, bringing the total deaths linked to the location to five.

Community leaders claim prior efforts were made to seek control of the pit for safer operations, but those requests were rejected.

State officials have described the incident as unfortunate and blamed illegal mining activities for recurring accidents.

Investigations are expected to determine responsibility and assess safety compliance at the site.