In a recent warning, the FDA highlighted a deadly substance that’s been slipping under the radar, marketed as a harmless supplement but actually a dangerous drug.
The drug, tianeptine, is being sold in various forms—powder, liquid, and tablets—at gas stations and online, despite its severe health risks.
A Hidden Danger for Young People
Dr. Marty Makary, the FDA Commissioner, has expressed his deep concern, especially regarding the risk tianeptine poses to America’s youth.
In an open letter to public health officials, he urged them to spread the word about what’s being called “gas station heroin.”
Although the drug isn’t banned under federal law, it has been linked to numerous deaths after just a few doses.
Tianeptine’s Risky Reality
Despite being sold as a “harmless” dietary supplement, tianeptine has been repeatedly flagged by the FDA as dangerous and unapproved for sale as a supplement.
The FDA emphasizes that tianeptine was never legally sold as a supplement before 1994, making its current distribution illegal.
Yet, it continues to be sold at gas stations and online, posing a major risk to unsuspecting buyers.
Growing Health Concerns and Rising Emergencies
The substance has been on the government’s radar for years, particularly in New Jersey, where the CDC reported an alarming rise in emergency calls linked to products like Neptune’s Fix.
Between June and November 2023, there were 20 emergency calls documenting severe health effects such as altered mental states, seizures, and cardiac arrest.
Some victims even required ICU admission and ventilators.
Addiction Potential and Dangerous Side Effects
Tianeptine’s addictive properties have raised significant concerns, especially since many of those affected were repeat users.
The substance, which can induce euphoria, comes with serious side effects, including seizures, agitation, confusion, nausea, and even death.
The FDA has linked it to at least four fatal overdoses since it first appeared in the U.S. in the 2010s.
Widespread Availability and Legal Loopholes
Popular brands like Tianaa, Zaza, Neptune’s Fix, and Pegasus can be found in gas stations, vape shops, and online stores, continuing to put vulnerable consumers at risk.
Dr. Makary warned that many individuals are consuming tianeptine in far higher doses than recommended, amplifying the danger.
The Need for Action
Tianeptine is approved as an antidepressant in some countries, but its dangers, including withdrawal symptoms similar to opioid addiction, are a major concern.
Dr. Makary stressed the importance of spreading awareness about tianeptine’s risks and called on officials to help prevent further harm, particularly among young people.